Is industrual waste industrial loss?
By: Carlos A. Resendiz
Industrial production pushed forward society
by the large production of consumption goods. But what happens with the waste
produced? How many waste is produced consequently of these goods? Is there a
balance is the production of these goods sustainable for planet earth? Large
amount of waste is produced by the process of industrialization. The production
in masses have a negative impact in the environment. The wastes can be summed as
wastewater, solid materials, byproducts, and waste gases. In China, this is not
an issue anymore. China has incentivized the reuse of industrial wastes as
primary source of production. ‘‘Comprehensive Utilization of Resources (CUR)’’
policy give rise to the recycle of waste materials for industrial production.
Recent studies compared life cycle inventories for the same product from
baseline and CUR- certified production to determine the benefits of this
policy. The results showed a positive impact in the reduction of pollution due
to industrial waste. More than 50 million tons of solid waste, reduction of 161
petajoules of energy, and 23 million tons of CO2 is the result for
this change to ‘‘Green Industrial Production’’. This should be example for more
nations in order to decrease the pollution rates due to industrialization around
the world. China has started the change, more nations should follow these steps
in order to develop a more sustainable global environment.
Fig 1. Sketch of how the industrial waste is recovered
by ''Greening Industrial Production through waste recovery''
Reference
Zhu, J., & Chertow, M. R.
(2016). Greening Industrial Production through Waste Recovery: “Comprehensive
Utilization of Resources” in China. Environmental Science & Technology
Environ. Sci. Technol., 50(5), 2175-2182. doi:10.1021/acs.est.5b05098
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